To install bacula then a few are needed. (Bin & devel package)
readline package
mysql package ( 다른 DB package여도 된다.)
- mysql server를 위해 perl-DBD-MySQL package도 필요
python package
start mysql daemon
[] Bacula-5.0.2 install
download: http://www.bacula.org
extract : tar zxvf bacula-x.x.x.tar.gz
configure : ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/bacula-5.0.2 --with-x --with-mysql --with-readline --with-python --with-db-password=BACULA_PWD --with-db-port=3306 --enable-includes --enable-bwx-console --enable-static --enable-shared
mysql port is 3306.
make: make
install : make install
환경 설정 하기: bacula server
cd / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc
# Once again, I did report preference sipeulttae
. / Bacula_config
#create bacula database to mysql
. / Create_bacula_datase
#create bacula table to mysql
./make_bacula_tables
#copy from /examples/sample-query.sql to /usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc/query.sql
cp /root/bacula-5.0.2/examples/sample-query.sql to /usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc/query.sql
checking /etc/service
[root@backup bacula-5.0.2]# cat /etc/services |grep bacula
bacula-dir 9101/tcp # Bacula Director
bacula-dir 9101/udp # Bacula Director
bacula-fd 9102/tcp # Bacula File Daemon
bacula-fd 9102/udp Bacula File Daemon #
bacula-sd 9103/tcp # Bacula Storage Daemon
bacula-sd 9103/udp # Bacula Storage Daemon
run: cd / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/sbin
. / Bacula start
. / Console (or. / Gnome-console)
stop : ./bacula stop
checking bacula stuff
# ps -ef |grep bacula
root 2040 1 0 22:32? 00:00:00 / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/sbin/bacula-sd-v-c / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc/bacula-sd.conf
root 2050 1 0 22:32? 00:00:00 / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/sbin/bacula-fd-v-c / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc/bacula-fd.conf
root 2058 1 0 22:32? 00:00:00 / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/sbin/bacula-dir-v-c / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc/bacula-dir.conf
# Netstat-na | grep 910
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:9102 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:9103 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN
#. / Bacula status
bacula-sd (pid 18753) is running...
bacula-fd (pid 18763) is running...
bacula-dir (pid 18771) is running...
However, the ttuiwoomyeon bconsole bacula-dir daemon is killed. So as netstat, verify that port 9101 must be submitted.
#. / Bacula status
bacula-sd (pid 2040) is running...
bacula-fd (pid 2050) is running...
bacula-dir dead but pid file exists
This usually works with mysql and bacula are symptoms caused are impossible.
#. / Bacula stop
# mysql
mysql> use mysql
mysql> insert into user (host,user,password) values('localhost','bacula',password('BACULA_PWD'));
mysql> insert into db values('%','bacula','bacula','Y','Y','Y','Y','Y','Y','N','Y','Y','Y','Y','Y','Y','Y','Y','N','N');
[Root @ backup etc] #. / Bacula start
Starting the Bacula Storage daemon
Starting the Bacula File daemon
Starting the Bacula Director daemon
[root@backup etc]# ps -ef |grep bacu
root 19144 1 0 23:13? 00:00:00 / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/sbin/bacula-sd-v-c / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc/bacula-sd.conf
root 19154 1 0 23:13? 00:00:00 / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/sbin/bacula-fd-v-c / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc/bacula-fd.conf
root 19162 1 0 23:13? 00:00:00 / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/sbin/bacula-dir-v-c / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc/bacula-dir.conf
root 19168 1045 0 23:13 pts/2 00:00:00 grep bacu
[Root @ backup etc] # netstat-na | grep 910
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:9101 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:9102 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:9103 0.0.0.0: * LISTEN
[Root @ backup etc] # cd .. / sbin
[Root @ backup sbin] # ls
bacula bacula-fd bconsole bextract bregex bsmtp btraceback dbcheck
bacula-dir bacula-sd bcopy bls bscan btape bwild
[root@backup sbin]# ./bconsole
Connecting to Director backup:9101
1000 OK: backup-dir Version: 5.0.2 (28 April 2010)
Enter a period to cancel a command.
*
Test backup
[Root @ backup etc] # pwd
/ Usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/etc
# Vi file-list
--------------------------------------------------------
/ Usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/share/man/man1/bacula-bwxconsole.1.gz
/ Usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/share/man/man1/bacula-tray-monitor.1.gz
--------------------------------------------------------
# Bacula-backup fd.conf 는 될곳 (client) 에 떠 있는 daemon 의 환경 설정 파일. (Client server)
# Vi bacula-dir.conf (backup server)
Where to backup (client) is defined definitions and backup servers.
--------------------------------------------------------
# List of files to be backed up
FileSet {
Name = "Full Set"
Include {
Options {
signature = MD5
}
#
# Put your list of files here, preceded by 'File =', one per line
# or include an external list with:
#
# File =
#
# Note: / backs up everything on the root partition.
# if you have other partitions such as /usr or /home
# you will probably want to add them too.
#
# By default this is defined to point to the Bacula binary
# directory to give a reasonable FileSet to backup to
# disk storage during initial testing.
#
# File = / usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/sbin
File =
}
#
# If you backup the root directory, the following two excluded
# files can be useful
#
Exclude {
File = /usr/local/bacula-5.0.2/var/bacula/working
File = /tmp
File = / proc
File = /tmp
File = /. Journal
File = /.fsck
}
}
--------------------------------------------------------------
# Vi bacula-sd.conf (backukp server)
accumulate backup file storage-related information to be indicated.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Device {
Name = FileStorage
Media Type = File
# Archive Device = /tmp
Archive Device = /backup/bacula # <= backup 된 디렉토리를 써준다.
LabelMedia = yes; # lets Bacula label unlabeled half
Random Access = Yes;
AutomaticMount = yes; # when device opened, read it
RemovableMedia = no;
AlwaysOpen = no;
}
--------------------------------------------------------------
[Root @ backup etc] #. / Bconsole
Connecting to Director backup:9101
1000 OK: backup-dir Version: 5.0.2 (28 April 2010)
Enter a period to cancel a command.
* Label
Automatically selected Catalog: MyCatalog
Using Catalog "MyCatalog"
Automatically selected Storage: File
Enter new Volume name: test2
Defined Pools:
1: Default
2: File
3: Scratch
Select the Pool (1-3): 2
Connecting to Storage daemon File at backup:9103 ...
Sending label command for Volume "test2" Slot 0 ...
3000 OK label. VolBytes=186 DVD=0 Volume="test2" Device="FileStorage" (/backup/bacula)
Catalog record for Volume "test2", Slot 0 successfully created.
Requesting to mount FileStorage ...
3906 File device "FileStorage" (/backup/bacula) is always mounted.
*
Backup command to label this as a device (file name) to run commands to create a backup sikinhu where the backup will be defined as the contents of the label is stored in a file.
[] Bacula daemon 설명
bacula director (bacula-dir)
- Backup, restore and general manager of service operations such as
- backup schedule을 관리
bacula console (console)
- Administrator console to enter commands (director iteoyaham I access)
- Console-BWX 은 환경 의 GUI console
bacula file (bacula-fd)
- Back up service where the equipment is installed in
- director로부터 명령어를 받아서 backup 하거나 restore를 해준다.
- Restore and elsewhere, as when you send a restore is possible.
bacula storage (bacula-sd)
- Backup device that is installed in equipment, services that have
- Bacula-fd or save a file from a flying
to backup the data to a blow from the bacula-fd a daemon
- directory에 file device를 사용하거나 DVD, DLT, 8mm, 4mm 등의 device 정의
- Director cheoriham accept commands from.
Catalog
- The backup of the file that stores information services that are installed on the database machine
- If this is broken backup file can be accessed directly using the utilities
bacula monitor
- I find out the status of several privacy GUI program off
